Elamur: [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [Parse](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/parse/) · [Dictionary](https://md.dictionary.elamur.ai/free/en/) · **Translate** · [Research](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [MCP](https://mcp.elamur.ai/) · [Groupants](https://md.groupants.elamur.ai/free/en/)

This page as HTML: <https://translate.elamur.ai/free/en/fr-en/renforcement/>

# renforcement — French to English

How French *renforcement* is translated into English in open, checked parallel texts: 5 translations with example sentences.

The Elamur Dictionary has no French section yet; the English translations below link to their meanings where it has them.

Sentence pairs counted, by form: renforcement (266 278), renforcements (359). By style: everyday 3 · parliamentary 7 460 · legal and administrative 5 702 · UN documents 253 472.

## strengthening

Used about 62 284 times in the texts (everyday ≈ 3 · parliamentary ≈ 2 935 · legal and administrative ≈ 1 259 · UN documents ≈ 58 087).

- Je travaille sur le **renforcement** de mes bras.
  I'm working on **strengthening** my arms.
  ([Tatoeba](https://tatoeba.org/) · Tatoeba, CC BY 2.0 FR · sentences by Aiji and CK · checked, community translation · [\#11009149](https://tatoeba.org/en/sentences/show/11009149) [\#12232750](https://tatoeba.org/en/sentences/show/12232750))

- Objet: **Renforcement** de la famille
  Subject: **Strengthening** the family
  ([Europarl v8](https://www.statmt.org/europarl/) · Source: European Parliament proceedings, Europarl v8 (Koehn 2005) via OPUS (Tiedemann 2012) · checked, professional translation · segment 1827538)

- le **renforcement** des services écosystémiques;
  **strengthening** of eco-system services;
  ([DGT-TM v2021](https://joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu/language-technology-resources/dgt-translation-memory_en) · Source: European Commission, DGT-TM (Steinberger et al. 2012), re-used under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU; the Commission keeps ownership of the data · checked, professional translation · segment 3646810)

- **Renforcement** du système des Nations Unies
  **Strengthening** of the United Nations system
  ([United Nations Parallel Corpus v1.0](https://conferences.unite.un.org/UNCorpus) · Source: United Nations, United Nations Parallel Corpus v1.0 (Ziemski, Junczys-Dowmunt and Pouliquen 2016) · checked, professional translation · segment 26955129)

- Son excellence Monsieur Omar Hilale, facilitateur du processus de **renforcement** des organes des Traités des droits de l’Homme de l’ONU depuis 2020, a soutenu ouvertement ce 15 juillet 2021 le droit du peuple kabyle à son autodétermination. Le pouvoir algérien, violent, raciste, fourbe et malhonnête, a usé de moultes diffamations et désinformations comme à son habitude.
  His Excellency Mr. Omar Hilale, facilitator of the process of **strengthening** the organs of the UN Human Rights Treaties since 2020, openly supported on July 15, 2021 the right of the Kabyle people to self-determination. The Algerian power, violent, racist, deceitful and dishonest, has used a lot of slander and disinformation as usual.
  ([Tatoeba](https://tatoeba.org/) · Tatoeba, CC BY 2.0 FR · sentences by Igider and Igider · checked, community translation · [\#10183779](https://tatoeba.org/en/sentences/show/10183779) [\#10183773](https://tatoeba.org/en/sentences/show/10183773))

## capacity

Used about 53 792 times in the texts (parliamentary ≈ 245 · legal and administrative ≈ 741 · UN documents ≈ 52 807). Meaning: [capacity in the Elamur Dictionary](https://dictionary.elamur.ai/free/en/english/capacity/).

- Pourquoi parle-t-elle de **renforcement** des capacités en n'allouant que 0,1 % des PIN actuels à l'assistance commerciale ?
  Why does it talk about **capacity** building but commit only 0.1% of the current NIPs for trade support?
  ([Europarl v8](https://www.statmt.org/europarl/) · Source: European Parliament proceedings, Europarl v8 (Koehn 2005) via OPUS (Tiedemann 2012) · checked, professional translation · segment 352889)

- actions de **renforcement** des capacités et de soutien de l'administration douanière;
  customs administration **capacity** building and supporting actions;
  ([DGT-TM v2021](https://joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu/language-technology-resources/dgt-translation-memory_en) · Source: European Commission, DGT-TM (Steinberger et al. 2012), re-used under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU; the Commission keeps ownership of the data · checked, professional translation · segment 3063051)

- XIII. **Renforcements** des capacités
  XIII. **Capacity**-building measures
  ([United Nations Parallel Corpus v1.0](https://conferences.unite.un.org/UNCorpus) · Source: United Nations, United Nations Parallel Corpus v1.0 (Ziemski, Junczys-Dowmunt and Pouliquen 2016) · checked, professional translation · segment 22148773)

- Ainsi, l'Union européenne est, avec les États-Unis, le premier contributeur dans le combat contre les mines antipersonnel, y compris dans la destruction des stocks et la création de **renforcements** locaux.
  The European Union is, therefore, with the US, the top contributor in the fight against APLs, including stockpile destruction and creation of local **capacity**-building.
  ([Europarl v8](https://www.statmt.org/europarl/) · Source: European Parliament proceedings, Europarl v8 (Koehn 2005) via OPUS (Tiedemann 2012) · checked, professional translation · segment 424315)

- **Renforcement** de la capacité des États parties en termes de mise en œuvre effective au niveau national
  Enhanced **capacity** of States Parties for effective national implementation
  ([DGT-TM v2021](https://joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu/language-technology-resources/dgt-translation-memory_en) · Source: European Commission, DGT-TM (Steinberger et al. 2012), re-used under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU; the Commission keeps ownership of the data · checked, professional translation · segment 4810367)

## enhancements

Used about 39 827 times in the texts (legal and administrative ≈ 222 · UN documents ≈ 39 605).

- RÉDUCTION TOTALE DES ÉMISSIONS DE GAZ À EFFET DE SERRE ET **RENFORCEMENT** DES ABSORPTIONS PAR LES PUITS
  TOTAL GHG EMISSION REDUCTIONS AND **ENHANCEMENTS** OF REMOVALS BY SINKS
  ([DGT-TM v2021](https://joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu/language-technology-resources/dgt-translation-memory_en) · Source: European Commission, DGT-TM (Steinberger et al. 2012), re-used under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU; the Commission keeps ownership of the data · checked, professional translation · segment 4751405)

- Les développements et **renforcements** sont exposés ci-après.
  Further developments and **enhancements** are explained below.
  ([United Nations Parallel Corpus v1.0](https://conferences.unite.un.org/UNCorpus) · Source: United Nations, United Nations Parallel Corpus v1.0 (Ziemski, Junczys-Dowmunt and Pouliquen 2016) · checked, professional translation · segment 26229084)

- l'ensemble des réductions des émissions et des **renforcements** des absorptions par les puits de gaz à effet de serre;
  total greenhouse gas emission reductions and **enhancements** of removals by sinks;
  ([DGT-TM v2021](https://joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu/language-technology-resources/dgt-translation-memory_en) · Source: European Commission, DGT-TM (Steinberger et al. 2012), re-used under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU; the Commission keeps ownership of the data · checked, professional translation · segment 4750585)

- E. Estimation des **renforcements** des absorptions anthropiques nettes par les puits
  E. Estimation of **enhancements** of net anthropogenic removals by sinks
  ([United Nations Parallel Corpus v1.0](https://conferences.unite.un.org/UNCorpus) · Source: United Nations, United Nations Parallel Corpus v1.0 (Ziemski, Junczys-Dowmunt and Pouliquen 2016) · checked, professional translation · segment 15787169)

- à l'obtention, sur le long terme, de réductions des émissions et de **renforcements** des absorptions par les puits de gaz à effet de serre dans tous les secteurs, conformément à l'objectif général de l'Union consistant, dans le cadre des réductions nécessaires selon le Groupe d'experts intergouvernemental sur l'évolution du climat (GIEC), à réduire les émissions de gaz à effet de serre de l'Union de manière efficace en termes de coûts, et à renforcer les absorptions par les puits en vue de la réalisation des objectifs de l'accord de Paris en matière de température afin de parvenir à un équilibre entre les émissions anthropiques par les sources et les absorptions par les puits de gaz à effet de serre au sein de l'Union dans les meilleurs délais et, le cas échéant, de parvenir à des émissions négatives par la suite;
  achieving long-term greenhouse gas emission reductions and **enhancements** of removals by sinks in all sectors in accordance with the Union's objective, in the context of necessary reductions according to the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) to reduce the Union's greenhouse gas emissions in a cost-effective manner and enhance removals by sinks in pursuit of the temperature goals in the Paris Agreement so as to achieve a balance between anthropogenic emissions by sources and removals by sinks of greenhouse gases within the Union as early as possible and, as appropriate, achieve negative emissions thereafter;
  ([DGT-TM v2021](https://joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu/language-technology-resources/dgt-translation-memory_en) · Source: European Commission, DGT-TM (Steinberger et al. 2012), re-used under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU; the Commission keeps ownership of the data · checked, professional translation · segment 4750581)

## reinforcements

Used about 25 859 times in the texts (parliamentary ≈ 245 · legal and administrative ≈ 1 851 · UN documents ≈ 23 763).

- Les **renforcements** de la MONUC demandés depuis plus d'un an commencent à peine à arriver.
  The MONUC **reinforcements** that we have been requesting for over a year now are only just starting to arrive.
  ([Europarl v8](https://www.statmt.org/europarl/) · Source: European Parliament proceedings, Europarl v8 (Koehn 2005) via OPUS (Tiedemann 2012) · checked, professional translation · segment 1322226)

- les **renforcements** structuraux ou supports d'armes;
  Special **reinforcements** or mountings for weapons;
  ([DGT-TM v2021](https://joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu/language-technology-resources/dgt-translation-memory_en) · Source: European Commission, DGT-TM (Steinberger et al. 2012), re-used under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU; the Commission keeps ownership of the data · checked, professional translation · segment 4860112)

- Des **renforcements** structurels pourront être pris en considération.
  Structural **reinforcements** may be taken into consideration.
  ([United Nations Parallel Corpus v1.0](https://conferences.unite.un.org/UNCorpus) · Source: United Nations, United Nations Parallel Corpus v1.0 (Ziemski, Junczys-Dowmunt and Pouliquen 2016) · checked, professional translation · segment 11226113)

- Il s'agit de **renforcements** et de réelles clarifications de cette proposition et ces amendements sont bienvenus.
  Nos 18 to 30, 35, 36, 40 and 42. These are welcome **reinforcements** and real clarifications of the proposal.
  ([Europarl v8](https://www.statmt.org/europarl/) · Source: European Parliament proceedings, Europarl v8 (Koehn 2005) via OPUS (Tiedemann 2012) · checked, professional translation · segment 304033)

- les **renforcements** structuraux ou supports d’armes;
  Special **reinforcements** or mountings for weapons;
  ([DGT-TM v2021](https://joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu/language-technology-resources/dgt-translation-memory_en) · Source: European Commission, DGT-TM (Steinberger et al. 2012), re-used under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU; the Commission keeps ownership of the data · checked, professional translation · segment 4234162)

## removals

Used about 10 561 times in the texts (UN documents ≈ 10 561).

- 63. Les émissions anthropiques par les sources \[ou les **renforcements** des absorptions anthropiques par les puits\] sont considérées \[considérés\] comme mesurables si :
  The anthropogenic emissions by sources \[or enhanced anthropogenic **removals** by sinks\] shall be considered measurable if:
  ([United Nations Parallel Corpus v1.0](https://conferences.unite.un.org/UNCorpus) · Source: United Nations, United Nations Parallel Corpus v1.0 (Ziemski, Junczys-Dowmunt and Pouliquen 2016) · checked, professional translation · segment 7343767)

- 98. Les réductions d=émissions anthropiques par les sources \[ou les **renforcements** d=absorptions anthropiques par les puits\] pour des projets relevant de l=article 6 sont vérifiés, soit:
  Reductions in anthropogenic emissions by sources \[or enhanced anthropogenic **removals** by sinks\] for Article 6 projects shall be verified either:
  ([United Nations Parallel Corpus v1.0](https://conferences.unite.un.org/UNCorpus) · Source: United Nations, United Nations Parallel Corpus v1.0 (Ziemski, Junczys-Dowmunt and Pouliquen 2016) · checked, professional translation · segment 7352570)

- Les réductions des émissions émissions anthropiques par les sources \[ou les **renforcements** des absorptions anthropiques par les puits\] sont considérées \[considérés\] comme mesurables si:
  The emissions reductions of anthropogenic emissions by sources \[or enhanced anthropogenic **removals** by sinks\] shall be considered measurable if:
  ([United Nations Parallel Corpus v1.0](https://conferences.unite.un.org/UNCorpus) · Source: United Nations, United Nations Parallel Corpus v1.0 (Ziemski, Junczys-Dowmunt and Pouliquen 2016) · checked, professional translation · segment 7351649)

- Les données d=émissions ou autres données concernant l=additionnalité des réductions anthropiques par les sources \[ou des **renforcements** anthropiques d=absorptions\] ne sont pas considérés comme confidentiels.
  Emission data or other data relating to whether anthropogenic reductions by sources \[or enhancement of anthropogenic **removals**\] are additional shall not be considered confidential.
  ([United Nations Parallel Corpus v1.0](https://conferences.unite.un.org/UNCorpus) · Source: United Nations, United Nations Parallel Corpus v1.0 (Ziemski, Junczys-Dowmunt and Pouliquen 2016) · checked, professional translation · segment 7352606)

## More sentences

Sentence pairs with the word where no single translation was found: it may be translated by a phrase, or left out.

- Mais bien sûr, ils peuvent encore ménager un **renforcement** de ce concours.
  They have assisted convergence, vocational training and the education of the workforce, but of course there is always scope for them to help still more substantially.
  ([Europarl v8](https://www.statmt.org/europarl/) · Source: European Parliament proceedings, Europarl v8 (Koehn 2005) via OPUS (Tiedemann 2012) · checked, professional translation · segment 1917304)

- Nous avons donc, avec le groupe des Verts/Alliance libre européenne, soumis conjointement un ensemble d'amendements à REACH exigeant un **renforcement** de la formulation dans tous ces domaines.
  We have therefore, together with the Group of the Greens/European Free Alliance, submitted a common REACH package involving amendments requiring stronger wording in all these areas.
  ([Europarl v8](https://www.statmt.org/europarl/) · Source: European Parliament proceedings, Europarl v8 (Koehn 2005) via OPUS (Tiedemann 2012) · checked, professional translation · segment 889451)

- Le Parlement appelait à la consolidation et au **renforcement** de l'État de droit au Pérou et appelait à la maturité démocratique des institutions péruviennes.
  Parliament called for the consolidation and the deepening of the rule of law in Peru and for democratic maturity from the Peruvian institutions.
  ([Europarl v8](https://www.statmt.org/europarl/) · Source: European Parliament proceedings, Europarl v8 (Koehn 2005) via OPUS (Tiedemann 2012) · checked, professional translation · segment 66148)

## Grammar

Notes on grammar and translation on Mova: [French grammar](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/docs/languages/fr/) · [English grammar](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/docs/languages/en/) · [translating between English and French](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/docs/languages/translation/pairs/en-fr/) · [translating from French](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/docs/languages/translation/from-fr/) · [translating into English](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/docs/languages/translation/into-en/).

## About these examples

Translations are found by how often the two words stand in the same sentence pairs, and the highlighted words are matched automatically: both are approximate. Counts are estimated from a sample of each source. Every example names its source and licence. [Submit a better translation or example](https://md.translate.elamur.ai/free/en/submit/?pair=fr-en&word=renforcement).


Every example is quoted under its source's licence and credited with it; the rest of the site is open under the Elamur Cosmic License.