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# préalable — French to English

How French *préalable* is translated into English in open, checked parallel texts: 7 translations with example sentences.

The Elamur Dictionary has no French section yet; the English translations below link to their meanings where it has them.

Sentence pairs counted, by form: préalable (44 814), préalables (19 555). By style: everyday 12 · parliamentary 3 277 · legal and administrative 9 053 · UN documents 52 027.

## prior

Used about 25 049 times in the texts (everyday ≈ 1 · parliamentary ≈ 375 · legal and administrative ≈ 4 621 · UN documents ≈ 20 052). Meaning: [prior in the Elamur Dictionary](https://dictionary.elamur.ai/free/en/english/prior/).

- Aucune expérience **préalable** n'est requise.
  No **prior** experience is required.
  ([Tatoeba](https://tatoeba.org/) · Tatoeba, CC BY 2.0 FR · sentences by sacredceltic and CK · checked, community translation · [\#5364114](https://tatoeba.org/en/sentences/show/5364114) [\#7871642](https://tatoeba.org/en/sentences/show/7871642))

- Les agriculteurs font des efforts **préalables**. Personne n'en a encore parlé.
  The farmers in our region fulfil certain **prior** conditions, which nobody has mentioned.
  ([Europarl v8](https://www.statmt.org/europarl/) · Source: European Parliament proceedings, Europarl v8 (Koehn 2005) via OPUS (Tiedemann 2012) · checked, professional translation · segment 1907420)

- Zone de pêche à utiliser pour la notification **préalable** dans le cas du cabillaud.
  Fishing area to be used for **prior** notification of cod.
  ([DGT-TM v2021](https://joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu/language-technology-resources/dgt-translation-memory_en) · Source: European Commission, DGT-TM (Steinberger et al. 2012), re-used under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU; the Commission keeps ownership of the data · checked, professional translation · segment 2370131)

- sur la procédure de consentement **préalable** en
  Rotterdam Convention on the **Prior**
  ([United Nations Parallel Corpus v1.0](https://conferences.unite.un.org/UNCorpus) · Source: United Nations, United Nations Parallel Corpus v1.0 (Ziemski, Junczys-Dowmunt and Pouliquen 2016) · checked, professional translation · segment 16165206)

- Leur délimitation et leur efficacité n'ont pas fait l'objet d'études **préalables**.
  Their demarcation and their effectiveness have not been the subject of **prior** studies.
  ([Europarl v8](https://www.statmt.org/europarl/) · Source: European Parliament proceedings, Europarl v8 (Koehn 2005) via OPUS (Tiedemann 2012) · checked, professional translation · segment 1706179)

## preconditions

Used about 4 840 times in the texts (parliamentary ≈ 410 · legal and administrative ≈ 94 · UN documents ≈ 4 336).

- La confusion ne crée pas les conditions **préalables** à une lutte adéquate contre le terrorisme.
  Confusion does not create the **preconditions** for the proper combating of terrorism.
  ([Europarl v8](https://www.statmt.org/europarl/) · Source: European Parliament proceedings, Europarl v8 (Koehn 2005) via OPUS (Tiedemann 2012) · checked, professional translation · segment 685514)

- Les conditions **préalables** à la migration du SIS 1+ vers le SIS II ne seront pas remplies d’ici au 30 juin 2010.
  The **preconditions** for migration from SIS 1+ to SIS II will not be met by 30 June 2010.
  ([DGT-TM v2021](https://joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu/language-technology-resources/dgt-translation-memory_en) · Source: European Commission, DGT-TM (Steinberger et al. 2012), re-used under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU; the Commission keeps ownership of the data · checked, professional translation · segment 2124064)

- Si nous voulons entamer nos travaux, il est possible de le faire dans le cadre de ces paramètres, sans conditions **préalables**.
  If we want to commence work, we can do so within these parameters, without **preconditions**.
  ([United Nations Parallel Corpus v1.0](https://conferences.unite.un.org/UNCorpus) · Source: United Nations, United Nations Parallel Corpus v1.0 (Ziemski, Junczys-Dowmunt and Pouliquen 2016) · checked, professional translation · segment 14878650)

- Cette directive crée les conditions **préalables** à une Europe sans frontières dans le secteur médical.
  This directive creates the **preconditions** to a Europe with no borders in the medical sector.
  ([Europarl v8](https://www.statmt.org/europarl/) · Source: European Parliament proceedings, Europarl v8 (Koehn 2005) via OPUS (Tiedemann 2012) · checked, professional translation · segment 1471685)

- Nous nous félicitons également d &apos; apprendre que des conditions **préalables** au transfert des affaires aux tribunaux rwandais ont été mises en place.
  We are also pleased to hear that **preconditions** for referring cases to Rwandan courts have been established.
  ([United Nations Parallel Corpus v1.0](https://conferences.unite.un.org/UNCorpus) · Source: United Nations, United Nations Parallel Corpus v1.0 (Ziemski, Junczys-Dowmunt and Pouliquen 2016) · checked, professional translation · segment 11579755)

## consultations

Used about 4 558 times in the texts (parliamentary ≈ 34 · legal and administrative ≈ 189 · UN documents ≈ 4 336).

- Nous avons mené des études **préalables**, des consultations internes, des analyses économiques.
  We have carried out preliminary studies, internal **consultations** and economic analyses.
  ([Europarl v8](https://www.statmt.org/europarl/) · Source: European Parliament proceedings, Europarl v8 (Koehn 2005) via OPUS (Tiedemann 2012) · checked, professional translation · segment 558878)

- Article 58 Consultations **préalables** du marché
  Article 58 Preliminary market **consultations**
  ([DGT-TM v2021](https://joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu/language-technology-resources/dgt-translation-memory_en) · Source: European Commission, DGT-TM (Steinberger et al. 2012), re-used under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU; the Commission keeps ownership of the data · checked, professional translation · segment 305730)

- Consultations **préalables** à la Conférence
  **Consultations** préalables à la Conférence
  ([United Nations Parallel Corpus v1.0](https://conferences.unite.un.org/UNCorpus) · Source: United Nations, United Nations Parallel Corpus v1.0 (Ziemski, Junczys-Dowmunt and Pouliquen 2016) · checked, professional translation · segment 2095601)

- Article 40 Consultations **préalables** du marché
  Article 40 Preliminary market **consultations**
  ([DGT-TM v2021](https://joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu/language-technology-resources/dgt-translation-memory_en) · Source: European Commission, DGT-TM (Steinberger et al. 2012), re-used under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU; the Commission keeps ownership of the data · checked, professional translation · segment 305603)

- Des consultations **préalables** à la Conférence auront lieu les 2 et 3 septembre 1995 à l &apos; International Convention Centre de Beijing (BICC).
  Des **consultations** préalables à la Conférence auront lieu les 2 et 3 septembre 1995 à l &apos; International Convention Centre de Beijing (BICC).
  ([United Nations Parallel Corpus v1.0](https://conferences.unite.un.org/UNCorpus) · Source: United Nations, United Nations Parallel Corpus v1.0 (Ziemski, Junczys-Dowmunt and Pouliquen 2016) · checked, professional translation · segment 2059199)

## pre

Used about 3 926 times in the texts (parliamentary ≈ 273 · legal and administrative ≈ 943 · UN documents ≈ 2 710).

- Notre résolution fait clairement écho aux conditions **préalables** énoncées par le MDC.
  Our resolution clearly reflects the **pre**-conditions laid down by the MDC.
  ([Europarl v8](https://www.statmt.org/europarl/) · Source: European Parliament proceedings, Europarl v8 (Koehn 2005) via OPUS (Tiedemann 2012) · checked, professional translation · segment 1114240)

- la condition **préalable** visée à l'article 2;
  the **pre**-condition set out in Article 2;
  ([DGT-TM v2021](https://joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu/language-technology-resources/dgt-translation-memory_en) · Source: European Commission, DGT-TM (Steinberger et al. 2012), re-used under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU; the Commission keeps ownership of the data · checked, professional translation · segment 3126279)

- En outre, d &apos; autres traitements **préalables** sont nécessaires pour les grands condensateurs et les décombres.
  In addition, other **pre**-processing is required for large capacitors and building rubble.
  ([United Nations Parallel Corpus v1.0](https://conferences.unite.un.org/UNCorpus) · Source: United Nations, United Nations Parallel Corpus v1.0 (Ziemski, Junczys-Dowmunt and Pouliquen 2016) · checked, professional translation · segment 16157851)

- Nous nous pencherons de près sur la question sur la base des enregistrements **préalables** reçus.
  We will examine this very closely based on analysis of the **pre**-registrations received.
  ([Europarl v8](https://www.statmt.org/europarl/) · Source: European Parliament proceedings, Europarl v8 (Koehn 2005) via OPUS (Tiedemann 2012) · checked, professional translation · segment 1174189)

- Exigences **préalables** à l'essai (le cas échéant)
  **Pre**-test requirements (if applicable)
  ([DGT-TM v2021](https://joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu/language-technology-resources/dgt-translation-memory_en) · Source: European Commission, DGT-TM (Steinberger et al. 2012), re-used under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU; the Commission keeps ownership of the data · checked, professional translation · segment 3377737)

## advance

Used about 2 922 times in the texts (everyday ≈ 2 · parliamentary ≈ 68 · legal and administrative ≈ 1 226 · UN documents ≈ 1 626). Meaning: [advance in the Elamur Dictionary](https://dictionary.elamur.ai/free/en/english/advance/).

- Il fallait téléphoner au **préalable**.
  You should have telephoned in **advance**.
  ([Tatoeba](https://tatoeba.org/) · Tatoeba, CC BY 2.0 FR · sentences by sysko and CC · checked, community translation · [\#67433](https://tatoeba.org/en/sentences/show/67433) [\#533505](https://tatoeba.org/en/sentences/show/533505))

- Je réclame donc au **préalable** une évaluation claire du système existant; ce n'est qu'alors que nous pourrons prendre une décision informée.
  Therefore, I urge a clear evaluation of the existing system in **advance**; only then can we take an informed decision.
  ([Europarl v8](https://www.statmt.org/europarl/) · Source: European Parliament proceedings, Europarl v8 (Koehn 2005) via OPUS (Tiedemann 2012) · checked, professional translation · segment 1349977)

- Régime des licences **préalables**
  **Advance** Licence Scheme (ALS)/Advance Release Order (ARO)
  ([DGT-TM v2021](https://joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu/language-technology-resources/dgt-translation-memory_en) · Source: European Commission, DGT-TM (Steinberger et al. 2012), re-used under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU; the Commission keeps ownership of the data · checked, professional translation · segment 1020734)

- Elle doit toutefois faire l &apos; objet d &apos; une déclaration **préalable**.
  However, it must be announced in **advance**.
  ([United Nations Parallel Corpus v1.0](https://conferences.unite.un.org/UNCorpus) · Source: United Nations, United Nations Parallel Corpus v1.0 (Ziemski, Junczys-Dowmunt and Pouliquen 2016) · checked, professional translation · segment 29974914)

- Une demande **préalable** n'est pas indispensable.
  You don't need to apply in **advance**.
  ([Tatoeba](https://tatoeba.org/) · Tatoeba, CC BY 2.0 FR · sentences by Micsmithel and CM · checked, community translation · [\#7910565](https://tatoeba.org/en/sentences/show/7910565) [\#7356580](https://tatoeba.org/en/sentences/show/7356580))

## without

Used about 902 times in the texts (everyday ≈ 1 · parliamentary ≈ 171 · legal and administrative ≈ 189 · UN documents ≈ 542). Meaning: [without in the Elamur Dictionary](https://dictionary.elamur.ai/free/en/english/without/).

- Je ne peux pas prendre cette décision sans consulter au **préalable** Tom.
  I can't make that decision **without** talking to Tom first.
  ([Tatoeba](https://tatoeba.org/) · Tatoeba, CC BY 2.0 FR · sentences by Micsmithel and CK · checked, community translation · [\#1954643](https://tatoeba.org/en/sentences/show/1954643) [\#6872674](https://tatoeba.org/en/sentences/show/6872674))

- Sans réelles concessions **préalables**, le peuple ne serait pas disposé à coopérer.
  **Without** extensive concessions beforehand the people would not accept this.
  ([Europarl v8](https://www.statmt.org/europarl/) · Source: European Parliament proceedings, Europarl v8 (Koehn 2005) via OPUS (Tiedemann 2012) · checked, professional translation · segment 1694538)

- Informations relatives aux échanges d'informations sans demande **préalable** (alertes) (article 7 du règlement (CE) no 2006/2004)
  Information relating to exchanges of information **without** requests (alerts) (Article 7 of Regulation (EC) No 2006/2004)
  ([DGT-TM v2021](https://joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu/language-technology-resources/dgt-translation-memory_en) · Source: European Commission, DGT-TM (Steinberger et al. 2012), re-used under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU; the Commission keeps ownership of the data · checked, professional translation · segment 1112835)

- a) Article 19, paragraphe 17 e) : &quot; Nul ne peut être condamné sans jugement **préalable** ou privé du droit de défense tant que dure l &apos; instance.
  (a) Article 19 (17) (e): “No one may be sentenced **without** a trial or deprived of the right of defence at any stage of the proceedings.
  ([United Nations Parallel Corpus v1.0](https://conferences.unite.un.org/UNCorpus) · Source: United Nations, United Nations Parallel Corpus v1.0 (Ziemski, Junczys-Dowmunt and Pouliquen 2016) · checked, professional translation · segment 3699179)

- Mais pour atteindre cet objectif, une condition **préalable** est l' existence d' un outil adéquat et fonctionnel.
  However, this objective cannot be achieved **without** a suitable, operational tool.
  ([Europarl v8](https://www.statmt.org/europarl/) · Source: European Parliament proceedings, Europarl v8 (Koehn 2005) via OPUS (Tiedemann 2012) · checked, professional translation · segment 202709)

## held

Used about 542 times in the texts (UN documents ≈ 542).

- En 2001, une réunion nationale a été organisée en **préalable** au Programme assorti de délais.
  In 2001, a national meeting was **held** in preparation for the Time-Bound Programme.
  ([United Nations Parallel Corpus v1.0](https://conferences.unite.un.org/UNCorpus) · Source: United Nations, United Nations Parallel Corpus v1.0 (Ziemski, Junczys-Dowmunt and Pouliquen 2016) · checked, professional translation · segment 17073952)

## More sentences

Sentence pairs with the word where no single translation was found: it may be translated by a phrase, or left out.

- Aurais-je dû te demander au **préalable** ?
  Should I have asked you first?
  ([Tatoeba](https://tatoeba.org/) · Tatoeba, CC BY 2.0 FR · sentences by sacredceltic and CM · checked, community translation · [\#71137](https://tatoeba.org/en/sentences/show/71137) [\#9455275](https://tatoeba.org/en/sentences/show/9455275))

- Assurez-vous que l'aiguille ait été stérilisée au **préalable**.
  Ensure that the needle has been sterilized beforehand.
  ([Tatoeba](https://tatoeba.org/) · Tatoeba, CC BY 2.0 FR · sentences by Whidou and Whidou · checked, community translation · [\#6076437](https://tatoeba.org/en/sentences/show/6076437) [\#6076435](https://tatoeba.org/en/sentences/show/6076435))

- Aucune expérience **préalable** n'est requise.
  No previous experience is required.
  ([Tatoeba](https://tatoeba.org/) · Tatoeba, CC BY 2.0 FR · sentences by sacredceltic and CK · checked, community translation · [\#5398448](https://tatoeba.org/en/sentences/show/5398448) [\#7871642](https://tatoeba.org/en/sentences/show/7871642))

## Grammar

Notes on grammar and translation on Mova: [French grammar](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/docs/languages/fr/) · [English grammar](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/docs/languages/en/) · [translating between English and French](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/docs/languages/translation/pairs/en-fr/) · [translating from French](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/docs/languages/translation/from-fr/) · [translating into English](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/docs/languages/translation/into-en/).

## About these examples

Translations are found by how often the two words stand in the same sentence pairs, and the highlighted words are matched automatically: both are approximate. Counts are estimated from a sample of each source. Every example names its source and licence. [Submit a better translation or example](https://md.translate.elamur.ai/free/en/submit/?pair=fr-en&word=pr%C3%A9alable).


Every example is quoted under its source's licence and credited with it; the rest of the site is open under the Elamur Cosmic License.
