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# incombe — French to English

How French *incombe* is translated into English in open, checked parallel texts: 8 translations with example sentences.

The Elamur Dictionary has no French section yet; the English translations below link to their meanings where it has them.

Sentence pairs counted, by form: incombe (36 747). By style: everyday 4 · parliamentary 2 631 · legal and administrative 1 926 · UN documents 32 186.

## responsibility

Used about 17 374 times in the texts (parliamentary ≈ 439 · legal and administrative ≈ 843 · UN documents ≈ 16 093). Forms: responsibility, responsible. Meaning: [responsibility in the Elamur Dictionary](https://dictionary.elamur.ai/free/en/english/responsibility/).

- La principale responsabilité leur **incombe**.
  The primary **responsibility** is theirs.
  ([Europarl v8](https://www.statmt.org/europarl/) · Source: European Parliament proceedings, Europarl v8 (Koehn 2005) via OPUS (Tiedemann 2012) · checked, professional translation · segment 726299)

- Il **incombe** au conducteur de communiquer les informations requises (tableau 5.2.3).
  It should be the **responsibility** of the skipper to report the required data (Table 5.2.3).
  ([DGT-TM v2021](https://joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu/language-technology-resources/dgt-translation-memory_en) · Source: European Commission, DGT-TM (Steinberger et al. 2012), re-used under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU; the Commission keeps ownership of the data · checked, professional translation · segment 1229719)

- Mais à qui **incombe** la responsabilité d &apos; assurer la sécurité humaine?
  But who is **responsible** for human security?
  ([United Nations Parallel Corpus v1.0](https://conferences.unite.un.org/UNCorpus) · Source: United Nations, United Nations Parallel Corpus v1.0 (Ziemski, Junczys-Dowmunt and Pouliquen 2016) · checked, professional translation · segment 21616429)

- À qui **incombe** la responsabilité politique du scandale Eurostat?
  Who bears political **responsibility** for the Eurostat scandal?
  ([Europarl v8](https://www.statmt.org/europarl/) · Source: European Parliament proceedings, Europarl v8 (Koehn 2005) via OPUS (Tiedemann 2012) · checked, professional translation · segment 521351)

- En particulier, il **incombe** à la VDM de coordonner l'ensemble de la collaboration allemande au sein de la FIL.
  In particular, VDM bore full **responsibility** for coordinating Germany's collaboration within IDF.
  ([DGT-TM v2021](https://joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu/language-technology-resources/dgt-translation-memory_en) · Source: European Commission, DGT-TM (Steinberger et al. 2012), re-used under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU; the Commission keeps ownership of the data · checked, professional translation · segment 3804415)

## incumbent

Used about 2 888 times in the texts (everyday ≈ 1 · parliamentary ≈ 164 · legal and administrative ≈ 40 · UN documents ≈ 2 682). Meaning: [incumbent in the Elamur Dictionary](https://dictionary.elamur.ai/free/en/english/incumbent/).

- Il vous **incombe** de le faire.
  It is **incumbent** on you to do so.
  ([Tatoeba](https://tatoeba.org/) · Tatoeba, CC BY 2.0 FR · sentences by lbdx and mamat · checked, community translation · [\#51154](https://tatoeba.org/en/sentences/show/51154) [\#10984306](https://tatoeba.org/en/sentences/show/10984306))

- Nous estimons qu'il nous **incombe** d'améliorer le marché pour nos concitoyens.
  We believe that it is **incumbent** on us to improve the market for our citizens.
  ([Europarl v8](https://www.statmt.org/europarl/) · Source: European Parliament proceedings, Europarl v8 (Koehn 2005) via OPUS (Tiedemann 2012) · checked, professional translation · segment 1535250)

- En vertu de l'article 20 du règlement (CE) no 2371/2002, il **incombe** au Conseil d'arrêter les mesures associées aux limitations de capture et/ou de l'effort de pêche.
  Under Article 20 of Regulation (EC) No 2371/2002 it is **incumbent** upon the Council to decide on the conditions associated with the limits on catches and/or fishing effort limits.
  ([DGT-TM v2021](https://joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu/language-technology-resources/dgt-translation-memory_en) · Source: European Commission, DGT-TM (Steinberger et al. 2012), re-used under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU; the Commission keeps ownership of the data · checked, professional translation · segment 630332)

- 1293. L &apos; orientation est une tâche qui **incombe** à l &apos; ensemble du corps enseignant.
  1293. Guidance must be seen as a task **incumbent** on the teaching body as a whole, to be conducted through tutorial activities.
  ([United Nations Parallel Corpus v1.0](https://conferences.unite.un.org/UNCorpus) · Source: United Nations, United Nations Parallel Corpus v1.0 (Ziemski, Junczys-Dowmunt and Pouliquen 2016) · checked, professional translation · segment 7957505)

- Il **incombe** aux nations de respecter leurs obligations au titre de ces traités.
  It is **incumbent** on nations to abide by their obligations under these treaties.
  ([Europarl v8](https://www.statmt.org/europarl/) · Source: European Parliament proceedings, Europarl v8 (Koehn 2005) via OPUS (Tiedemann 2012) · checked, professional translation · segment 993125)

## burden

Used about 1 461 times in the texts (legal and administrative ≈ 120 · UN documents ≈ 1 341). Meaning: [burden in the Elamur Dictionary](https://dictionary.elamur.ai/free/en/english/burden/).

- Qui plus est, la charge de la preuve **incombe** à la société qui demande le statut de SEM.
  Besides, the **burden** of proof is on the company requesting MET.
  ([DGT-TM v2021](https://joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu/language-technology-resources/dgt-translation-memory_en) · Source: European Commission, DGT-TM (Steinberger et al. 2012), re-used under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU; the Commission keeps ownership of the data · checked, professional translation · segment 3577003)

- La charge de la preuve **incombe** au tribunal, au procureur, à l &apos; agent d &apos; instruction et à l &apos; enquêteur.
  The court, the procurator, the investigator and the person conducting the inquiry may not shift the **burden** of proof on to the accused.
  ([United Nations Parallel Corpus v1.0](https://conferences.unite.un.org/UNCorpus) · Source: United Nations, United Nations Parallel Corpus v1.0 (Ziemski, Junczys-Dowmunt and Pouliquen 2016) · checked, professional translation · segment 973404)

- La charge de la preuve de l'existence d'un effet incitatif **incombe** donc à l'État membre.
  It thus places the **burden** of proof regarding the existence of an incentive effect on the Member State.
  ([DGT-TM v2021](https://joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu/language-technology-resources/dgt-translation-memory_en) · Source: European Commission, DGT-TM (Steinberger et al. 2012), re-used under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU; the Commission keeps ownership of the data · checked, professional translation · segment 4144701)

- En vertu de l &apos; article 4 du Code de procédure pénale, la charge de la preuve dans les affaires de discrimination raciale **incombe** au ministère public.
  Pursuant to article 4 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, the **burden** of proof lay with the public prosecutor in cases of racial discrimination.
  ([United Nations Parallel Corpus v1.0](https://conferences.unite.un.org/UNCorpus) · Source: United Nations, United Nations Parallel Corpus v1.0 (Ziemski, Junczys-Dowmunt and Pouliquen 2016) · checked, professional translation · segment 29482946)

- Il **incombe** au Parquet européen de démontrer le caractère manifestement infondé ou excessif de la demande.
  The EPPO shall bear the **burden** of demonstrating the manifestly unfounded or excessive character of the request.
  ([DGT-TM v2021](https://joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu/language-technology-resources/dgt-translation-memory_en) · Source: European Commission, DGT-TM (Steinberger et al. 2012), re-used under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU; the Commission keeps ownership of the data · checked, professional translation · segment 4406280)

## ensuring

Used about 1 341 times in the texts (UN documents ≈ 1 341).

- À présent nous **incombe** la tâche colossale de veiller à que ce document soit appliqué et à ce qu &apos; il débouche sur des résultats concrets.
  We now have before us the monumental task of **ensuring** implementation and tangible outcomes.
  ([United Nations Parallel Corpus v1.0](https://conferences.unite.un.org/UNCorpus) · Source: United Nations, United Nations Parallel Corpus v1.0 (Ziemski, Junczys-Dowmunt and Pouliquen 2016) · checked, professional translation · segment 13153692)

- Il nous **incombe** à tous de garantir la sécurité dans l &apos; espace, et nous devrions, ensemble, trouver un moyen de renforcer la stabilité internationale.
  **Ensuring** security in outer space is a common task for all of us, and we should jointly find a solution that would work to strengthen international stability.
  ([United Nations Parallel Corpus v1.0](https://conferences.unite.un.org/UNCorpus) · Source: United Nations, United Nations Parallel Corpus v1.0 (Ziemski, Junczys-Dowmunt and Pouliquen 2016) · checked, professional translation · segment 18375912)

## rests

Used about 955 times in the texts (parliamentary ≈ 164 · legal and administrative ≈ 120 · UN documents ≈ 671).

- La première responsabilité dans la lutte contre cette crise **incombe** à l'industrie elle-même.
  The primary responsibility for handling the crisis **rests** on the industry itself.
  ([Europarl v8](https://www.statmt.org/europarl/) · Source: European Parliament proceedings, Europarl v8 (Koehn 2005) via OPUS (Tiedemann 2012) · checked, professional translation · segment 1236581)

- En outre, il **incombe** à l'État membre de prouver que les conditions de la dérogation sont réunies.
  Moreover, the burden of proving that the tests for exemption are satisfied **rests** on the Member State.
  ([DGT-TM v2021](https://joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu/language-technology-resources/dgt-translation-memory_en) · Source: European Commission, DGT-TM (Steinberger et al. 2012), re-used under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU; the Commission keeps ownership of the data · checked, professional translation · segment 1407499)

- La responsabilité des activités courantes relevant de cette fonction **incombe** aux bureaux régionaux, aux centres d &apos; opérations et aux centres de projets.
  The day-to-day accountability **rests** with regional offices, operations centres and project centres.
  ([United Nations Parallel Corpus v1.0](https://conferences.unite.un.org/UNCorpus) · Source: United Nations, United Nations Parallel Corpus v1.0 (Ziemski, Junczys-Dowmunt and Pouliquen 2016) · checked, professional translation · segment 20683903)

- Le groupe ELDR reconnaît que la responsabilité principale de la création d'emplois **incombe** aux États membres.
  The ELDR recognises that the primary responsibility for employment creation **rests** with Member States.
  ([Europarl v8](https://www.statmt.org/europarl/) · Source: European Parliament proceedings, Europarl v8 (Koehn 2005) via OPUS (Tiedemann 2012) · checked, professional translation · segment 1928819)

- la responsabilité première de la sécurité des aliments pour animaux **incombe** à l'exploitant du secteur de l'alimentation animale;
  that primary responsibility for feed safety **rests** with the feed business operator;
  ([DGT-TM v2021](https://joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu/language-technology-resources/dgt-translation-memory_en) · Source: European Commission, DGT-TM (Steinberger et al. 2012), re-used under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU; the Commission keeps ownership of the data · checked, professional translation · segment 640438)

## obligation

Used about 941 times in the texts (parliamentary ≈ 110 · legal and administrative ≈ 161 · UN documents ≈ 671). Meaning: [obligation in the Elamur Dictionary](https://dictionary.elamur.ai/free/en/english/obligation/).

- Il vous **incombe** à présent de passer au système "PUSH".
  The **obligation** is now on you to switch over to a ‘push’ system.
  ([Europarl v8](https://www.statmt.org/europarl/) · Source: European Parliament proceedings, Europarl v8 (Koehn 2005) via OPUS (Tiedemann 2012) · checked, professional translation · segment 575662)

- Lorsque l’installateur n’est pas établi dans l’Union ou en Suisse, cette obligation **incombe** à l’organisme notifié compétent.
  Where the installer is not established in the Union or in Switzerland, this **obligation** falls to the relevant notified body.
  ([DGT-TM v2021](https://joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu/language-technology-resources/dgt-translation-memory_en) · Source: European Commission, DGT-TM (Steinberger et al. 2012), re-used under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU; the Commission keeps ownership of the data · checked, professional translation · segment 75690)

- Il rappelle aux deux parties l &apos; obligation qui leur **incombe** de coopérer avec l &apos; Administration transitoire.
  It reminds both parties of their **obligation** to cooperate with the Transitional Administration.
  ([United Nations Parallel Corpus v1.0](https://conferences.unite.un.org/UNCorpus) · Source: United Nations, United Nations Parallel Corpus v1.0 (Ziemski, Junczys-Dowmunt and Pouliquen 2016) · checked, professional translation · segment 3356051)

- La ratification d’un traité international est une obligation qui **incombe** aux pays qui l’ont signé.
  Ratification of an international treaty is an **obligation** for the countries that have signed it.
  ([Europarl v8](https://www.statmt.org/europarl/) · Source: European Parliament proceedings, Europarl v8 (Koehn 2005) via OPUS (Tiedemann 2012) · checked, professional translation · segment 819285)

- En notifiant le régime d’aide en question au stade du projet, l’Allemagne a respecté l’obligation qui lui **incombe** au titre de l’article 88, paragraphe 3, du traité CE.
  By notifying the aid scheme as a draft, Germany met its **obligation** under Article 88(3) of the EC Treaty.
  ([DGT-TM v2021](https://joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu/language-technology-resources/dgt-translation-memory_en) · Source: European Commission, DGT-TM (Steinberger et al. 2012), re-used under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU; the Commission keeps ownership of the data · checked, professional translation · segment 818978)

## primary

Used about 671 times in the texts (UN documents ≈ 671). Meaning: [primary in the Elamur Dictionary](https://dictionary.elamur.ai/free/en/english/primary/).

- Les États sont les principaux acteurs à qui il **incombe** de protéger les civils.
  8. States were the **primary** actors responsible for protecting civilians.
  ([United Nations Parallel Corpus v1.0](https://conferences.unite.un.org/UNCorpus) · Source: United Nations, United Nations Parallel Corpus v1.0 (Ziemski, Junczys-Dowmunt and Pouliquen 2016) · checked, professional translation · segment 29086919)

## lies

Used about 435 times in the texts (parliamentary ≈ 274 · legal and administrative ≈ 161).

- La responsabilité d'une telle politique **incombe** également à notre institution.
  Responsibility for a policy of this kind also **lies** with our own institution.
  ([Europarl v8](https://www.statmt.org/europarl/) · Source: European Parliament proceedings, Europarl v8 (Koehn 2005) via OPUS (Tiedemann 2012) · checked, professional translation · segment 1649949)

- En cas de doute, la charge de la preuve **incombe** au destinataire du colis.
  In case of doubt, the burden of proof **lies** with the recipient of the consignment.
  ([DGT-TM v2021](https://joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu/language-technology-resources/dgt-translation-memory_en) · Source: European Commission, DGT-TM (Steinberger et al. 2012), re-used under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU; the Commission keeps ownership of the data · checked, professional translation · segment 2714774)

- La responsabilité au niveau agricole **incombe** à l'Union européenne, mais aussi aux États membres.
  The responsibility for agriculture **lies** with the Member States as well as the EU.
  ([Europarl v8](https://www.statmt.org/europarl/) · Source: European Parliament proceedings, Europarl v8 (Koehn 2005) via OPUS (Tiedemann 2012) · checked, professional translation · segment 1865738)

- Or, selon la PostVwG de 1953, la HGrG et la PostVerfG de 1989, cette obligation **incombe** clairement et intégralement à Deutsche Post.
  In that regard, the PostVwG 1953, the HGrG and the PostVerfG 1989 establish clearly that the obligation **lies** in its entirety with Deutsche Post.
  ([DGT-TM v2021](https://joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu/language-technology-resources/dgt-translation-memory_en) · Source: European Commission, DGT-TM (Steinberger et al. 2012), re-used under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU; the Commission keeps ownership of the data · checked, professional translation · segment 2533885)

- Comme vous le savez, c’est aux États membres qu’il **incombe** en premier lieu de faire connaître cette Constitution.
  As you know, the main responsibility for communicating about the Constitution **lies** with Member States.
  ([Europarl v8](https://www.statmt.org/europarl/) · Source: European Parliament proceedings, Europarl v8 (Koehn 2005) via OPUS (Tiedemann 2012) · checked, professional translation · segment 674314)

## More sentences

Sentence pairs with the word where no single translation was found: it may be translated by a phrase, or left out.

- Il vous **incombe** de parachever ce travail.
  It falls to you to put the finishing touches to this work.
  ([Tatoeba](https://tatoeba.org/) · Tatoeba, CC BY 2.0 FR · sentences by sacredceltic and LittleBoy · checked, community translation · [\#1454082](https://tatoeba.org/en/sentences/show/1454082) [\#1452066](https://tatoeba.org/en/sentences/show/1452066))

- Il **incombe** à l'enseignant de s'assurer que l'élève apprend réellement quelque chose.
  The onus is on the teacher to make sure the student is actually learning something.
  ([Tatoeba](https://tatoeba.org/) · Tatoeba, CC BY 2.0 FR · sentences by lbdx and KoreanBeaver · checked, community translation · [\#2652709](https://tatoeba.org/en/sentences/show/2652709) [\#10612777](https://tatoeba.org/en/sentences/show/10612777))

- Il nous **incombe** de faire de notre mieux.
  It behooves us to do our best.
  ([Tatoeba](https://tatoeba.org/) · Tatoeba, CC BY 2.0 FR · sentences by sacredceltic and Objectivesea · checked, community translation · [\#23133](https://tatoeba.org/en/sentences/show/23133) [\#1308123](https://tatoeba.org/en/sentences/show/1308123))

## Grammar

Notes on grammar and translation on Mova: [French grammar](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/docs/languages/fr/) · [English grammar](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/docs/languages/en/) · [translating between English and French](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/docs/languages/translation/pairs/en-fr/) · [translating from French](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/docs/languages/translation/from-fr/) · [translating into English](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/docs/languages/translation/into-en/).

## About these examples

Translations are found by how often the two words stand in the same sentence pairs, and the highlighted words are matched automatically: both are approximate. Counts are estimated from a sample of each source. Every example names its source and licence. [Submit a better translation or example](https://md.translate.elamur.ai/free/en/submit/?pair=fr-en&word=incombe).


Every example is quoted under its source's licence and credited with it; the rest of the site is open under the Elamur Cosmic License.
