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# estimé — French to English

How French *estimé* is translated into English in open, checked parallel texts: 7 translations with example sentences.

The Elamur Dictionary has no French section yet; the English translations below link to their meanings where it has them.

Sentence pairs counted, by form: estimé (70 289), estimée (8 376), estimées (5 486), estimés (4 216). By style: everyday 40 · biblical 7 · parliamentary 1 936 · legal and administrative 11 132 · UN documents 75 252.

## estimated

Used about 57 274 times in the texts (everyday ≈ 5 · parliamentary ≈ 726 · legal and administrative ≈ 7 943 · UN documents ≈ 48 600).

- Nous avons **estimé** les dommages à 1 000 $.
  We **estimated** the damage at $1,000.
  ([Tatoeba](https://tatoeba.org/) · Tatoeba, CC BY 2.0 FR · sentences by lbdx and CK · checked, community translation · [\#7708908](https://tatoeba.org/en/sentences/show/7708908) [\#7745634](https://tatoeba.org/en/sentences/show/7745634))

- Les pertes **estimées** dépassaient 1,5 % du PIB chypriote.
  The **estimated** losses exceed 1.5% of Cyprus's GDP.
  ([Europarl v8](https://www.statmt.org/europarl/) · Source: European Parliament proceedings, Europarl v8 (Koehn 2005) via OPUS (Tiedemann 2012) · checked, professional translation · segment 1143814)

- l'heure **estimée** du transfert;
  the **estimated** time of transfer;
  ([DGT-TM v2021](https://joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu/language-technology-resources/dgt-translation-memory_en) · Source: European Commission, DGT-TM (Steinberger et al. 2012), re-used under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU; the Commission keeps ownership of the data · checked, professional translation · segment 4041719)

- Heure **estimée** d &apos; arrivée FI
  **Estimated** Time of Arrival
  ([United Nations Parallel Corpus v1.0](https://conferences.unite.un.org/UNCorpus) · Source: United Nations, United Nations Parallel Corpus v1.0 (Ziemski, Junczys-Dowmunt and Pouliquen 2016) · checked, professional translation · segment 29772550)

- Nous avons **estimé** les dommages à 1 000 $.
  We **estimated** the damage at 1000 dollars.
  ([Tatoeba](https://tatoeba.org/) · Tatoeba, CC BY 2.0 FR · sentences by lbdx and Eldad · checked, community translation · [\#262785](https://tatoeba.org/en/sentences/show/262785) [\#7745634](https://tatoeba.org/en/sentences/show/7745634))

## million

Used about 2 852 times in the texts (parliamentary ≈ 50 · legal and administrative ≈ 58 · UN documents ≈ 2 744). Meaning: [million in the Elamur Dictionary](https://dictionary.elamur.ai/free/en/english/million/).

- Ainsi, les coûts totaux pour résoudre le problème du millénaire en Russie sont **estimés** à 100 millions de dollars.
  The total cost of resolving the Russian millennium problem is put at USD 100 **million**.
  ([Europarl v8](https://www.statmt.org/europarl/) · Source: European Parliament proceedings, Europarl v8 (Koehn 2005) via OPUS (Tiedemann 2012) · checked, professional translation · segment 1962083)

- La vente à Arriva aux conditions de son offre initiale a été **estimée** à –390 millions de DKK.
  The sale at Arriva’s initial offer was valued at DKK –390 **million**.
  ([DGT-TM v2021](https://joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu/language-technology-resources/dgt-translation-memory_en) · Source: European Commission, DGT-TM (Steinberger et al. 2012), re-used under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU; the Commission keeps ownership of the data · checked, professional translation · segment 1721257)

- Pour une population de 2,7 millions d &apos; habitants, l &apos; espérance de vie est **estimée** à 47,7 ans.
  With a population of 2.7 **million**, life expectancy is recorded at 47.7 years.
  ([United Nations Parallel Corpus v1.0](https://conferences.unite.un.org/UNCorpus) · Source: United Nations, United Nations Parallel Corpus v1.0 (Ziemski, Junczys-Dowmunt and Pouliquen 2016) · checked, professional translation · segment 8606591)

- Enfin, nous avons l’affaire Eurostat, avec ses comptes secrets et ses pertes **estimées** au total à au moins 8 millions d’euros.
  Finally, we have the Eurostat affair, with its secret accounts and losses acknowledged as totalling at least EUR 8 **million**.
  ([Europarl v8](https://www.statmt.org/europarl/) · Source: European Parliament proceedings, Europarl v8 (Koehn 2005) via OPUS (Tiedemann 2012) · checked, professional translation · segment 575855)

- Les besoins de financement pour les quatre priorités ont été **estimés** à quelque 40 millions de dollars.
  Lastly, his delegation noted that the funding requirement for the four priorities identified amounted to some $40 **million**.
  ([United Nations Parallel Corpus v1.0](https://conferences.unite.un.org/UNCorpus) · Source: United Nations, United Nations Parallel Corpus v1.0 (Ziemski, Junczys-Dowmunt and Pouliquen 2016) · checked, professional translation · segment 17691208)

## underestimated

Used about 2 405 times in the texts (everyday ≈ 14 · parliamentary ≈ 373 · legal and administrative ≈ 58 · UN documents ≈ 1 960).

- Tu as sous-**estimé** Tom.
  You've **underestimated** Tom.
  ([Tatoeba](https://tatoeba.org/) · Tatoeba, CC BY 2.0 FR · sentences by Aiji and CK · checked, community translation · [\#2544455](https://tatoeba.org/en/sentences/show/2544455) [\#5301140](https://tatoeba.org/en/sentences/show/5301140))

- Les différences ne doivent pas être sous-**estimées**.
  The differences are not to be **underestimated**.
  ([Europarl v8](https://www.statmt.org/europarl/) · Source: European Parliament proceedings, Europarl v8 (Koehn 2005) via OPUS (Tiedemann 2012) · checked, professional translation · segment 2015266)

- Par conséquent, il n'apparaît pas à ce stade que l'incidence de la crise ait été sérieusement sous-**estimée**.
  Therefore, it is not apparent at this stage that the impact of the crisis has been seriously **underestimated**.
  ([DGT-TM v2021](https://joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu/language-technology-resources/dgt-translation-memory_en) · Source: European Commission, DGT-TM (Steinberger et al. 2012), re-used under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU; the Commission keeps ownership of the data · checked, professional translation · segment 1963966)

- L &apos; importance de ces dernières ne doit pas être sous-**estimée**.
  The importance of these issues should not be **underestimated**.
  ([United Nations Parallel Corpus v1.0](https://conferences.unite.un.org/UNCorpus) · Source: United Nations, United Nations Parallel Corpus v1.0 (Ziemski, Junczys-Dowmunt and Pouliquen 2016) · checked, professional translation · segment 21907203)

- Vous avez sous-**estimé** Tom.
  You've **underestimated** Tom.
  ([Tatoeba](https://tatoeba.org/) · Tatoeba, CC BY 2.0 FR · sentences by Aiji and CK · checked, community translation · [\#2544455](https://tatoeba.org/en/sentences/show/2544455) [\#5301141](https://tatoeba.org/en/sentences/show/5301141))

## per

Used about 1 196 times in the texts (parliamentary ≈ 20 · UN documents ≈ 1 176). Meaning: [per in the Elamur Dictionary](https://dictionary.elamur.ai/free/en/english/per/).

- L'Assemblée a toujours **estimé** que seule une réduction à 90 grammes par km permettrait de répondre aux objectifs définis à Kyoto.
  Parliament has always believed that it should be 90 g **per** km in order to be able to meet the Kyoto targets.
  ([Europarl v8](https://www.statmt.org/europarl/) · Source: European Parliament proceedings, Europarl v8 (Koehn 2005) via OPUS (Tiedemann 2012) · checked, professional translation · segment 1931141)

- Malgré ces difficultés, la reprise s &apos; opère lentement et la croissance réelle pour 2010 est **estimée** à 3,3 %.
  Despite these challenges, economic recovery is slowly taking place and the real growth estimates for 2010 is 3.3 **per** cent.
  ([United Nations Parallel Corpus v1.0](https://conferences.unite.un.org/UNCorpus) · Source: United Nations, United Nations Parallel Corpus v1.0 (Ziemski, Junczys-Dowmunt and Pouliquen 2016) · checked, professional translation · segment 25050544)

- Pour le seul Royaume-Uni, les coûts supplémentaires à supporter sont **estimés** à 40 à 50 livres par inspection, et ce pour chaque usine.
  The increased cost to the United Kingdom alone is deemed to be £40-£50 **per** inspection of each factory.
  ([Europarl v8](https://www.statmt.org/europarl/) · Source: European Parliament proceedings, Europarl v8 (Koehn 2005) via OPUS (Tiedemann 2012) · checked, professional translation · segment 1941105)

- Le montant prévu (35 500 dollars) comprend le transport de 21 groupes électrogènes de Brindisi en Haïti (32 000 dollars) et des dépenses diverses de fret aérien **estimées** à 500 dollars par mois.
  The provision of $35,500 provides for the transport of 21 generators from Brindisi to Haiti ($32,000) and other commercial freight charges at $500 **per** month.
  ([United Nations Parallel Corpus v1.0](https://conferences.unite.un.org/UNCorpus) · Source: United Nations, United Nations Parallel Corpus v1.0 (Ziemski, Junczys-Dowmunt and Pouliquen 2016) · checked, professional translation · segment 4404097)

- Les besoins en pièces de rechange pour l &apos; exercice 2003/04 ont été **estimés** à 5 % de la valeur d &apos; inventaire du matériel, contre 15 % au cours de l &apos; exercice précédent.
  For the 2003-2004 period, resource requirements for spare parts have been calculated at 5 **per** cent of the inventory value of equipment, compared to 15 per cent in the previous period.
  ([United Nations Parallel Corpus v1.0](https://conferences.unite.un.org/UNCorpus) · Source: United Nations, United Nations Parallel Corpus v1.0 (Ziemski, Junczys-Dowmunt and Pouliquen 2016) · checked, professional translation · segment 10052480)

## value

Used about 862 times in the texts (parliamentary ≈ 20 · legal and administrative ≈ 58 · UN documents ≈ 784). Meaning: [value in the Elamur Dictionary](https://dictionary.elamur.ai/free/en/english/value/).

- Je constate par conséquent que les zones rurales sont particulièrement **estimées**, y compris dans les États membres, dans les régions.
  The rural area thus, as I see it, has its special place of **value** in the Member States, in the regions.
  ([Europarl v8](https://www.statmt.org/europarl/) · Source: European Parliament proceedings, Europarl v8 (Koehn 2005) via OPUS (Tiedemann 2012) · checked, professional translation · segment 1811618)

- valeur probable + 1 dév. std. – valeur maximale **estimée**
  exp. **value** + 1 std. dev.
  ([DGT-TM v2021](https://joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu/language-technology-resources/dgt-translation-memory_en) · Source: European Commission, DGT-TM (Steinberger et al. 2012), re-used under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU; the Commission keeps ownership of the data · checked, professional translation · segment 1687279)

- 30. La valeur des stupéfiants importés ainsi que de la production intérieure est **estimée**.
  30. Estimate is made for the **value** of the imported drugs and value of the domestic production.
  ([United Nations Parallel Corpus v1.0](https://conferences.unite.un.org/UNCorpus) · Source: United Nations, United Nations Parallel Corpus v1.0 (Ziemski, Junczys-Dowmunt and Pouliquen 2016) · checked, professional translation · segment 19024466)

- Mais les industriels doivent comprendre que la santé des êtres humains ne peut être **estimée** à un prix inférieur à celui d'un paquet de métal sur roues.
  But they must understand that the **value** of human health cannot be set lower than that of a heap of metal on wheels.
  ([Europarl v8](https://www.statmt.org/europarl/) · Source: European Parliament proceedings, Europarl v8 (Koehn 2005) via OPUS (Tiedemann 2012) · checked, professional translation · segment 1706611)

- Quelques délégations ont **estimé** que la recommandation n &apos; avait guère d &apos; utilité pratique s &apos; il ressortait de l &apos; examen que le niveau des ressources serait insuffisant.
  A number of delegations considered that the recommendation had little practical **value** if the review would conclude that the level of resources would be inadequate.
  ([United Nations Parallel Corpus v1.0](https://conferences.unite.un.org/UNCorpus) · Source: United Nations, United Nations Parallel Corpus v1.0 (Ziemski, Junczys-Dowmunt and Pouliquen 2016) · checked, professional translation · segment 577032)

## billion

Used about 432 times in the texts (parliamentary ≈ 40 · UN documents ≈ 392). Meaning: [billion in the Elamur Dictionary](https://dictionary.elamur.ai/free/en/english/billion/).

- Les dégâts sont **estimés** à 4,6 milliards d'euros; ils ouvrent donc droit à indemnisation.
  The damage is put at EUR 4.6 **billion**, so it is eligible for compensation.
  ([Europarl v8](https://www.statmt.org/europarl/) · Source: European Parliament proceedings, Europarl v8 (Koehn 2005) via OPUS (Tiedemann 2012) · checked, professional translation · segment 1043675)

- Les réserves afghanes sont **estimées** à 9 milliards de tonnes, soit une valeur comprise entre 150 et 200 milliards de dollars.
  Afghan reserves are valued at a total of 9 **billion** tons, worth between $150 billion and $200 billion.
  ([United Nations Parallel Corpus v1.0](https://conferences.unite.un.org/UNCorpus) · Source: United Nations, United Nations Parallel Corpus v1.0 (Ziemski, Junczys-Dowmunt and Pouliquen 2016) · checked, professional translation · segment 30170949)

- L'importance des marchés ouverts a été **estimée** à environ 350 millions d'ECU par an.
  The total value of the contracts covered by the market liberalization measures that were agreed is put at some ECU 350 **billion** per year.
  ([Europarl v8](https://www.statmt.org/europarl/) · Source: European Parliament proceedings, Europarl v8 (Koehn 2005) via OPUS (Tiedemann 2012) · checked, professional translation · segment 1714241)

- Depuis 1990, environ 6 000 entreprises, **estimées** au total à 700 milliards d'euros, ont fait l'objet d'une privatisation frauduleuse.
  Since 1990, approximately 6 000 companies valued at EUR 700 **billion** have been privatised fraudulently.
  ([Europarl v8](https://www.statmt.org/europarl/) · Source: European Parliament proceedings, Europarl v8 (Koehn 2005) via OPUS (Tiedemann 2012) · checked, professional translation · segment 1365721)

- Les dépenses totales pour la recherche et le développement technologique sont **estimées** à 3, 49 milliards d'écus. Les technologies de l'information ne reçoivent que 487 millions d'écus.
  The total spending on R&D is rated at ECU 3.49 **billion**, of which only ECU 487 million are apportioned to information technology.
  ([Europarl v8](https://www.statmt.org/europarl/) · Source: European Parliament proceedings, Europarl v8 (Koehn 2005) via OPUS (Tiedemann 2012) · checked, professional translation · segment 1786338)

## costs

Used about 300 times in the texts (parliamentary ≈ 10 · legal and administrative ≈ 290).

- Plus, on a **estimé** les coûts que chaque État membre devra consentir pour atteindre ces valeurs.
  Furthermore, it estimates the **costs** for each Member State of complying with these limits.
  ([Europarl v8](https://www.statmt.org/europarl/) · Source: European Parliament proceedings, Europarl v8 (Koehn 2005) via OPUS (Tiedemann 2012) · checked, professional translation · segment 24647)

- Les coûts de restructuration ont aussi semblé sous-**estimés**.
  The restructuring **costs** also seemed to have been underestimated.
  ([DGT-TM v2021](https://joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu/language-technology-resources/dgt-translation-memory_en) · Source: European Commission, DGT-TM (Steinberger et al. 2012), re-used under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU; the Commission keeps ownership of the data · checked, professional translation · segment 1364796)

- Les loyers **estimés** ont été pris en considération dans le plan d’entreprise.
  Estimates of rental **costs** are included in the business plan.
  ([DGT-TM v2021](https://joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu/language-technology-resources/dgt-translation-memory_en) · Source: European Commission, DGT-TM (Steinberger et al. 2012), re-used under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU; the Commission keeps ownership of the data · checked, professional translation · segment 2003152)

- Cette contribution propre représente 14 % \[78\] des coûts de restructuration prévus, **estimés** à 3 milliards de PLN.
  This own contribution corresponds to 14 % \[78\] of the expected restructuring **costs** of PLN 3 billion.
  ([DGT-TM v2021](https://joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu/language-technology-resources/dgt-translation-memory_en) · Source: European Commission, DGT-TM (Steinberger et al. 2012), re-used under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU; the Commission keeps ownership of the data · checked, professional translation · segment 1975077)

- Le temps et les coûts pour l'installation de fours sur un nouveau site ne devraient, par conséquent, pas être sous-**estimés**.
  The time and **costs** to set up a new plant with furnaces should therefore not be underestimated.
  ([DGT-TM v2021](https://joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu/language-technology-resources/dgt-translation-memory_en) · Source: European Commission, DGT-TM (Steinberger et al. 2012), re-used under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU; the Commission keeps ownership of the data · checked, professional translation · segment 3439432)

## More sentences

Sentence pairs with the word where no single translation was found: it may be translated by a phrase, or left out.

- J'ai **estimé** nécessaire de solliciter de l'aide.
  I found it necessary to ask for help.
  ([Tatoeba](https://tatoeba.org/) · Tatoeba, CC BY 2.0 FR · sentences by sacredceltic and CK · checked, community translation · [\#953452](https://tatoeba.org/en/sentences/show/953452) [\#1367931](https://tatoeba.org/en/sentences/show/1367931))

- J'ai **estimé** nécessaire de requérir de l'assistance.
  I found it necessary to get assistance.
  ([Tatoeba](https://tatoeba.org/) · Tatoeba, CC BY 2.0 FR · sentences by sacredceltic and CK · checked, community translation · [\#953454](https://tatoeba.org/en/sentences/show/953454) [\#1368813](https://tatoeba.org/en/sentences/show/1368813))

- J'ai **estimé** nécessaire de me lever tôt chaque matin.
  I found it necessary to get up early every morning.
  ([Tatoeba](https://tatoeba.org/) · Tatoeba, CC BY 2.0 FR · sentences by sacredceltic and CK · checked, community translation · [\#953455](https://tatoeba.org/en/sentences/show/953455) [\#1393022](https://tatoeba.org/en/sentences/show/1393022))

## Grammar

Notes on grammar and translation on Mova: [French grammar](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/docs/languages/fr/) · [English grammar](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/docs/languages/en/) · [translating between English and French](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/docs/languages/translation/pairs/en-fr/) · [translating from French](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/docs/languages/translation/from-fr/) · [translating into English](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/docs/languages/translation/into-en/).

## About these examples

Translations are found by how often the two words stand in the same sentence pairs, and the highlighted words are matched automatically: both are approximate. Counts are estimated from a sample of each source. Every example names its source and licence. [Submit a better translation or example](https://md.translate.elamur.ai/free/en/submit/?pair=fr-en&word=estim%C3%A9).


Every example is quoted under its source's licence and credited with it; the rest of the site is open under the Elamur Cosmic License.
