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This page as HTML: <https://translate.elamur.ai/free/en/en-fr/initiated/>

# initiated — English to French

How English *initiated* is translated into French in open, checked parallel texts: 2 translations with example sentences.

The [Elamur Dictionary](https://dictionary.elamur.ai/free/en/english/) has no article on this word yet.

Sentence pairs counted, by form: initiated (43 846), initiateds (1). By style: literary 3 · parliamentary 1 107 · legal and administrative 3 906 · UN documents 38 831.

## lancé

Used about 9 776 times in the texts (parliamentary ≈ 185 · legal and administrative ≈ 81 · UN documents ≈ 9 510).

- Dialogue on human rights has been **initiated**.
  Un dialogue sur les droits de l'homme a été **lancé**.
  ([Europarl v8](https://www.statmt.org/europarl/) · Source: European Parliament proceedings, Europarl v8 (Koehn 2005) via OPUS (Tiedemann 2012) · checked, professional translation · segment 1424645)

- ensuring the sustainability of work **initiated** under previous Joint Actions and Decisions and continuing the enhancement of nuclear security in Latin and Central American States.
  assurer la pérennité du travail **lancé** en vertu de précédentes actions communes et décisions et continuer à renforcer la sécurité nucléaire dans les États d'Amérique latine et centrale.
  ([DGT-TM v2021](https://joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu/language-technology-resources/dgt-translation-memory_en) · Source: European Commission, DGT-TM (Steinberger et al. 2012), re-used under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU; the Commission keeps ownership of the data · checked, professional translation · segment 3889446)

- In addition, a review of disclosures was **initiated**.
  En outre, un examen des déclarations a été **lancé**.
  ([United Nations Parallel Corpus v1.0](https://conferences.unite.un.org/UNCorpus) · Source: United Nations, United Nations Parallel Corpus v1.0 (Ziemski, Junczys-Dowmunt and Pouliquen 2016) · checked, professional translation · segment 24818028)

- The BONUS programme was **initiated** by eight Member States.
  Le programme BONUS a été **lancé** par huit États membres.
  ([Europarl v8](https://www.statmt.org/europarl/) · Source: European Parliament proceedings, Europarl v8 (Koehn 2005) via OPUS (Tiedemann 2012) · checked, professional translation · segment 1402438)

- (d) The Ministry of Culture **initiated** and funded in 2008 the establishment of a new museum dedicated to the Arab culture.
  d) En 2008, le Ministère de la culture a **lancé** et financé un projet de construction d &apos; un nouveau musée, consacré à la culture arabe.
  ([United Nations Parallel Corpus v1.0](https://conferences.unite.un.org/UNCorpus) · Source: United Nations, United Nations Parallel Corpus v1.0 (Ziemski, Junczys-Dowmunt and Pouliquen 2016) · checked, professional translation · segment 27514567)

## ouverte

Used about 1 548 times in the texts (parliamentary ≈ 23 · legal and administrative ≈ 732 · UN documents ≈ 792).

- In 132 cases a preliminary inquiry has been **initiated**.
  Une enquête préliminaire a été **ouverte** pour 132 cas.
  ([Europarl v8](https://www.statmt.org/europarl/) · Source: European Parliament proceedings, Europarl v8 (Koehn 2005) via OPUS (Tiedemann 2012) · checked, professional translation · segment 1609859)

- Consequently, an examination procedure was **initiated** on 27 February 1998 \[2\].
  En conséquence, une procédure d’examen a été **ouverte** le 27 février 1998 \[2\].
  ([DGT-TM v2021](https://joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu/language-technology-resources/dgt-translation-memory_en) · Source: European Commission, DGT-TM (Steinberger et al. 2012), re-used under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU; the Commission keeps ownership of the data · checked, professional translation · segment 2219998)

- The investigation was **initiated** in 2003 following an anonymous complaint.
  L &apos; enquête avait été **ouverte** en 2003 à la suite d &apos; une plainte anonyme.
  ([United Nations Parallel Corpus v1.0](https://conferences.unite.un.org/UNCorpus) · Source: United Nations, United Nations Parallel Corpus v1.0 (Ziemski, Junczys-Dowmunt and Pouliquen 2016) · checked, professional translation · segment 28615685)

- The Member States shall inform Europol whether the investigation requested will be **initiated**.
  Les États membres font savoir à Europol si l’enquête demandée sera **ouverte**.
  ([DGT-TM v2021](https://joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu/language-technology-resources/dgt-translation-memory_en) · Source: European Commission, DGT-TM (Steinberger et al. 2012), re-used under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU; the Commission keeps ownership of the data · checked, professional translation · segment 1674661)

- In such circumstances and provided the conditions are met an anti-circumvention investigation may be **initiated**.
  Dans de telles circonstances, et si les conditions nécessaires sont réunies, une enquête anticontournement peut être **ouverte**.
  ([DGT-TM v2021](https://joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu/language-technology-resources/dgt-translation-memory_en) · Source: European Commission, DGT-TM (Steinberger et al. 2012), re-used under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU; the Commission keeps ownership of the data · checked, professional translation · segment 4893813)

## More sentences

Sentence pairs with the word where no single translation was found: it may be translated by a phrase, or left out.

- Affiliated and **initiated**, they sketched out the ideal underground.
  Affiliés et initiés, ils ébauchaient souterrainement l'idéal.
  ([Project Gutenberg books (Verne, Hugo, Maupassant and their translators)](https://www.gutenberg.org/) · Project Gutenberg, public domain · checked, professional translation · hugo les miserables, row 14152)

- As for Cosette, she had not been **initiated** into any of these secrets; but it would be harsh to condemn her also.
  Quant à Cosette, elle n'était dans aucun de ces secrets-là; mais il serait dur de la condamner, elle aussi.
  ([Project Gutenberg books (Verne, Hugo, Maupassant and their translators)](https://www.gutenberg.org/) · Project Gutenberg, public domain · checked, professional translation · hugo les miserables, row 31243)

- Javert did not accept such comminations, and would have bristled up against such compromises; but his squad included other inspectors besides himself, who were more **initiated** than he, perhaps, although they were his subordinates in the secrets of the Prefecture, and Claquesous had been such a villain that he might make a very good agent.
  Javert n'acceptait point ces combinaisons-là, et se fût hérissé devant de tels compromis; mais son escouade comprenait d'autres inspecteurs que lui, plus initiés peut-être que lui-même, quoique ses subordonnés, aux secrets de la préfecture, et Claquesous était un tel scélérat qu'il pouvait être un fort bon agent.
  ([Project Gutenberg books (Verne, Hugo, Maupassant and their translators)](https://www.gutenberg.org/) · Project Gutenberg, public domain · checked, professional translation · hugo les miserables, row 18854)

## Grammar

Notes on grammar and translation on Mova: [English grammar](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/docs/languages/en/) · [French grammar](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/docs/languages/fr/) · [translating between English and French](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/docs/languages/translation/pairs/en-fr/) · [translating from English](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/docs/languages/translation/from-en/) · [translating into French](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/docs/languages/translation/into-fr/).

## About these examples

Translations are found by how often the two words stand in the same sentence pairs, and the highlighted words are matched automatically: both are approximate. Counts are estimated from a sample of each source. Every example names its source and licence. [Submit a better translation or example](https://md.translate.elamur.ai/free/en/submit/?pair=en-fr&word=initiated).


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