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# fundamental — English to French

How English *fundamental* is translated into French in open, checked parallel texts: 5 translations with example sentences.

What it means: [fundamental in the Elamur Dictionary](https://dictionary.elamur.ai/free/en/english/fundamental/).

Sentence pairs counted, by form: fundamental (134 608), fundamentals (1 795). By style: everyday 32 · parliamentary 18 644 · legal and administrative 4 942 · UN documents 112 785.

## fondamentale

Used about 92 167 times in the texts (everyday ≈ 29 · parliamentary ≈ 11 458 · legal and administrative ≈ 3 140 · UN documents ≈ 77 540). Forms: fondamental, fondamentale, fondamentales, fondamentaux.

- That was a **fundamental** error.
  C'était une erreur **fondamentale**.
  ([Tatoeba](https://tatoeba.org/) · Tatoeba, CC BY 2.0 FR · sentences by CM and lbdx · checked, community translation · [\#5735578](https://tatoeba.org/en/sentences/show/5735578) [\#11786618](https://tatoeba.org/en/sentences/show/11786618))

- The NGOs have played a **fundamental** role.
  Les ONG ont joué un rôle **fondamental**.
  ([Europarl v8](https://www.statmt.org/europarl/) · Source: European Parliament proceedings, Europarl v8 (Koehn 2005) via OPUS (Tiedemann 2012) · checked, professional translation · segment 108649)

- REPORTING OF **FUNDAMENTAL** DATA
  DÉCLARATION DES DONNÉES **FONDAMENTALES**
  ([DGT-TM v2021](https://joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu/language-technology-resources/dgt-translation-memory_en) · Source: European Commission, DGT-TM (Steinberger et al. 2012), re-used under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU; the Commission keeps ownership of the data · checked, professional translation · segment 3433508)

- **Fundamentals** of child protection
  Éléments **fondamentaux** de la protection de l &apos; enfant
  ([United Nations Parallel Corpus v1.0](https://conferences.unite.un.org/UNCorpus) · Source: United Nations, United Nations Parallel Corpus v1.0 (Ziemski, Junczys-Dowmunt and Pouliquen 2016) · checked, professional translation · segment 16312496)

- This is a **fundamental** question.
  C'est une question **fondamentale**.
  ([Tatoeba](https://tatoeba.org/) · Tatoeba, CC BY 2.0 FR · sentences by Scott and sacredceltic · checked, community translation · [\#1183942](https://tatoeba.org/en/sentences/show/1183942) [\#1183945](https://tatoeba.org/en/sentences/show/1183945))

## fondements

Used about 8 627 times in the texts (everyday ≈ 1 · parliamentary ≈ 1 165 · legal and administrative ≈ 412 · UN documents ≈ 7 049).

- It covers everything from the **fundamentals** of microbiology to the latest news.
  Il inclut tout, des **fondements** de la microbiologie jusqu'aux dernières nouvelles.
  ([Tatoeba](https://tatoeba.org/) · Tatoeba, CC BY 2.0 FR · sentences by fcbond and bourdu · checked, community translation · [\#329482](https://tatoeba.org/en/sentences/show/329482) [\#440760](https://tatoeba.org/en/sentences/show/440760))

- As far as the **fundamentals** of this report are concerned, the Commission has not moved an inch.
  En ce qui concerne les **fondements** de ce rapport, la Commission n’a pas bougé d’un pouce.
  ([Europarl v8](https://www.statmt.org/europarl/) · Source: European Parliament proceedings, Europarl v8 (Koehn 2005) via OPUS (Tiedemann 2012) · checked, professional translation · segment 524514)

- Sub-topic 1.2 **Fundamentals** of MLS
  Sous-thème 1.2 **Fondements** de MLS
  ([DGT-TM v2021](https://joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu/language-technology-resources/dgt-translation-memory_en) · Source: European Commission, DGT-TM (Steinberger et al. 2012), re-used under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU; the Commission keeps ownership of the data · checked, professional translation · segment 4031551)

- **Fundamentals** of non-violent behavior &quot; and an instructor &apos; s manual for it.
  **Fondements** d &apos; un comportement non violent &gt; &gt; ainsi qu &apos; un manuel d &apos; enseignement sur cette question.
  ([United Nations Parallel Corpus v1.0](https://conferences.unite.un.org/UNCorpus) · Source: United Nations, United Nations Parallel Corpus v1.0 (Ziemski, Junczys-Dowmunt and Pouliquen 2016) · checked, professional translation · segment 16958215)

- The first point is to look at the economic **fundamentals** which the Commission claims are favourable.
  Permettez-moi de m'arrêter, tout d'abord sur les **fondements** économiques que la Commission prétend favorables.
  ([Europarl v8](https://www.statmt.org/europarl/) · Source: European Parliament proceedings, Europarl v8 (Koehn 2005) via OPUS (Tiedemann 2012) · checked, professional translation · segment 1604126)

## principes

Used about 5 282 times in the texts (parliamentary ≈ 583 · UN documents ≈ 4 699).

- The **fundamentals** are perfectly clear and consist of three elements.
  Ces **principes** sont parfaitement clairs et se composent de trois éléments.
  ([Europarl v8](https://www.statmt.org/europarl/) · Source: European Parliament proceedings, Europarl v8 (Koehn 2005) via OPUS (Tiedemann 2012) · checked, professional translation · segment 787924)

- 23. Enactment of the Ministry of Culture and Education 2.12.93 No 16: **Fundamentals** of children &apos; s traffic training.
  23. Arrêté No 16, 2.12.93, du Ministère de la culture et de l &apos; éducation : **Principes** de l &apos; enseignement dispensé aux enfants en matière de circulation routière.
  ([United Nations Parallel Corpus v1.0](https://conferences.unite.un.org/UNCorpus) · Source: United Nations, United Nations Parallel Corpus v1.0 (Ziemski, Junczys-Dowmunt and Pouliquen 2016) · checked, professional translation · segment 4334662)

- Let me now come back to the **fundamentals** in the current market situation.
  Permettez-moi à présent de revenir sur les **principes** essentiels de la conjoncture actuelle.
  ([Europarl v8](https://www.statmt.org/europarl/) · Source: European Parliament proceedings, Europarl v8 (Koehn 2005) via OPUS (Tiedemann 2012) · checked, professional translation · segment 958882)

- Demonstrations of commitment to sound institutional and financial **fundamentals** will be critical to ensuring sustained international assistance.
  Il faudra que preuve soit faite de l &apos; attachement à des **principes** institutionnels et financiers solides pour garantir une assistance internationale soutenue.
  ([United Nations Parallel Corpus v1.0](https://conferences.unite.un.org/UNCorpus) · Source: United Nations, United Nations Parallel Corpus v1.0 (Ziemski, Junczys-Dowmunt and Pouliquen 2016) · checked, professional translation · segment 27013909)

- I could continue naming other **fundamentals**, but basically we are today witnessing the play of market forces based on supply and demand.
  Je pourrais continuer à mentionner d'autres **principes** essentiels mais au fond, nous sommes aujourd'hui témoins du jeu des forces du marché reposant sur l'offre et la demande.
  ([Europarl v8](https://www.statmt.org/europarl/) · Source: European Parliament proceedings, Europarl v8 (Koehn 2005) via OPUS (Tiedemann 2012) · checked, professional translation · segment 958888)

## essentiels

Used about 1 161 times in the texts (parliamentary ≈ 388 · legal and administrative ≈ 772).

- Punishment of these crimes against humanity, peace and reconciliation are of **fundamental** importance to the European future of Bosnia and Herzegovina.
  La sanction de ces crimes contre l'humanité, la paix et la réconciliation sont **essentiels** au futur européen de la Bosnie-et-Herzégovine.
  ([Europarl v8](https://www.statmt.org/europarl/) · Source: European Parliament proceedings, Europarl v8 (Koehn 2005) via OPUS (Tiedemann 2012) · checked, professional translation · segment 1020196)

- **Fundamentals** of Structural Systems
  Principes **essentiels** des systèmes structuraux;
  ([DGT-TM v2021](https://joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu/language-technology-resources/dgt-translation-memory_en) · Source: European Commission, DGT-TM (Steinberger et al. 2012), re-used under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU; the Commission keeps ownership of the data · checked, professional translation · segment 4670953)

- Coordination within the Commission and complementarity with the Member States and other donors are factors which are **fundamental** to the efficiency which reform is intended to produce.
  La coordination au sein de la Commission et la complémentarité avec les États membres et d'autres donateurs constituent des éléments **essentiels** de l'efficacité que poursuit la réforme.
  ([Europarl v8](https://www.statmt.org/europarl/) · Source: European Parliament proceedings, Europarl v8 (Koehn 2005) via OPUS (Tiedemann 2012) · checked, professional translation · segment 80521)

- **Fundamentals** of structural systems;
  Principes **essentiels** des systèmes structuraux.
  ([DGT-TM v2021](https://joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu/language-technology-resources/dgt-translation-memory_en) · Source: European Commission, DGT-TM (Steinberger et al. 2012), re-used under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU; the Commission keeps ownership of the data · checked, professional translation · segment 2449875)

- Subject Module 3 Electrical **Fundamentals**:
  Sujet Module 3 Principes **essentiels** d'électricité:
  ([DGT-TM v2021](https://joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu/language-technology-resources/dgt-translation-memory_en) · Source: European Commission, DGT-TM (Steinberger et al. 2012), re-used under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU; the Commission keeps ownership of the data · checked, professional translation · segment 2081106)

## protection

Used about 194 times in the texts (parliamentary ≈ 194).

- There is a **fundamental** distinction to be made between technologies, technical management of networks and the protection and promotion of contents and works.
  Il y a une distinction de fond à confirmer entre technologie, gestion technique des réseaux et **protection** et promotion des contenus et des oeuvres.
  ([Europarl v8](https://www.statmt.org/europarl/) · Source: European Parliament proceedings, Europarl v8 (Koehn 2005) via OPUS (Tiedemann 2012) · checked, professional translation · segment 1998129)

## More sentences

Sentence pairs with the word where no single translation was found: it may be translated by a phrase, or left out.

- **Fundamental** instincts will not go away.
  Les instincts de base ne disparaissent pas.
  ([Tatoeba](https://tatoeba.org/) · Tatoeba, CC BY 2.0 FR · sentences by AlanF\_US and sacredceltic · checked, community translation · [\#20648](https://tatoeba.org/en/sentences/show/20648) [\#9346](https://tatoeba.org/en/sentences/show/9346))

- Freedom is so **fundamental** that its importance cannot be overemphasized.
  La liberté est si importante que nous n'insisterons jamais assez sur son importance.
  ([Tatoeba](https://tatoeba.org/) · Tatoeba, CC BY 2.0 FR · sentences by Dejo and christian63 · checked, community translation · [\#264872](https://tatoeba.org/en/sentences/show/264872) [\#128207](https://tatoeba.org/en/sentences/show/128207))

- The report does not develop any **fundamental** alternatives to the pensions reform initiated by the decisions taken at the Lisbon and Stockholm European Councils, which lacked a social framework.
  Le rapport ne développe aucune alternative sérieuse pour le cadre peu social de la réforme des pensions défini par les décisions du Sommet de Lisbonne et de Stockholm.
  ([Europarl v8](https://www.statmt.org/europarl/) · Source: European Parliament proceedings, Europarl v8 (Koehn 2005) via OPUS (Tiedemann 2012) · checked, professional translation · segment 194433)

## Grammar

Notes on grammar and translation on Mova: [English grammar](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/docs/languages/en/) · [French grammar](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/docs/languages/fr/) · [translating between English and French](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/docs/languages/translation/pairs/en-fr/) · [translating from English](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/docs/languages/translation/from-en/) · [translating into French](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/docs/languages/translation/into-fr/).

## About these examples

Translations are found by how often the two words stand in the same sentence pairs, and the highlighted words are matched automatically: both are approximate. Counts are estimated from a sample of each source. Every example names its source and licence. [Submit a better translation or example](https://md.translate.elamur.ai/free/en/submit/?pair=en-fr&word=fundamental).


Every example is quoted under its source's licence and credited with it; the rest of the site is open under the Elamur Cosmic License.
