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# especially — English to French

How English *especially* is translated into French in open, checked parallel texts: 5 translations with example sentences.

What it means: [especially in the Elamur Dictionary](https://dictionary.elamur.ai/free/en/english/especially/).

Sentence pairs counted, by form: especially (190 273). By style: everyday 80 · literary 19 · biblical 12 · parliamentary 18 150 · legal and administrative 4 936 · UN documents 167 076.

## particulier

Used about 78 838 times in the texts (everyday ≈ 15 · parliamentary ≈ 7 563 · legal and administrative ≈ 1 645 · UN documents ≈ 69 615).

- I like music, **especially** classical music.
  J'aime la musique, en **particulier** la musique classique.
  ([Tatoeba](https://tatoeba.org/) · Tatoeba, CC BY 2.0 FR · sentences by CK and sacredceltic · checked, community translation · [\#256319](https://tatoeba.org/en/sentences/show/256319) [\#567342](https://tatoeba.org/en/sentences/show/567342))

- Experts - **especially** those who can read between the lines - will appreciate that.
  Les experts - en **particulier** ceux qui savent lire en filigrane - lui en seront reconnaissants.
  ([Europarl v8](https://www.statmt.org/europarl/) · Source: European Parliament proceedings, Europarl v8 (Koehn 2005) via OPUS (Tiedemann 2012) · checked, professional translation · segment 949880)

- **especially** 50 Hz track circuits and track circuits with electrical-joints.
  en **particulier** les circuits de voie de 50 Hz et les circuits de voie à \*éclisses électriques.
  ([DGT-TM v2021](https://joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu/language-technology-resources/dgt-translation-memory_en) · Source: European Commission, DGT-TM (Steinberger et al. 2012), re-used under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU; the Commission keeps ownership of the data · checked, professional translation · segment 851659)

- (f) Mechanisms for self-monitoring and policing **especially** in the field of child pornography;
  f) Mettre en place des mécanismes d &apos; autosurveillance et de contrôle, en **particulier** dans le domaine de la pornographie enfantine;
  ([United Nations Parallel Corpus v1.0](https://conferences.unite.un.org/UNCorpus) · Source: United Nations, United Nations Parallel Corpus v1.0 (Ziemski, Junczys-Dowmunt and Pouliquen 2016) · checked, professional translation · segment 1521099)

- I love everything French, **especially** cheese.
  J'aime tout ce qui est français, en **particulier** le fromage.
  ([Tatoeba](https://tatoeba.org/) · Tatoeba, CC BY 2.0 FR · sentences by sundown and Yemana · checked, community translation · [\#10681932](https://tatoeba.org/en/sentences/show/10681932) [\#5800434](https://tatoeba.org/en/sentences/show/5800434))

## notamment

Used about 35 039 times in the texts (everyday ≈ 3 · parliamentary ≈ 2 269 · legal and administrative ≈ 1 440 · UN documents ≈ 31 327).

- Almost half the men in Great Britain regularly give chocolate to their partner, **especially** for their birthday.
  Près de la moitié des hommes en Grande-Bretagne offrent régulièrement du chocolat à leur partenaire comme cadeau, **notamment** pour leur anniversaire.
  ([Tatoeba](https://tatoeba.org/) · Tatoeba, CC BY 2.0 FR · sentences by wma and eS · checked, community translation · [\#510839](https://tatoeba.org/en/sentences/show/510839) [\#4184](https://tatoeba.org/en/sentences/show/4184))

- The final result will be a friendlier environment for economic operators, **especially** small and medium-sized enterprises.
  Nous obtiendrons au final un environnement favorable aux acteurs économiques, **notamment** aux petites et moyennes entreprises.
  ([Europarl v8](https://www.statmt.org/europarl/) · Source: European Parliament proceedings, Europarl v8 (Koehn 2005) via OPUS (Tiedemann 2012) · checked, professional translation · segment 1033402)

- increasing and/or improving access for all, **especially** young people;
  renforcer et/ou améliorer leur accessibilité pour tous, et **notamment** les jeunes;
  ([DGT-TM v2021](https://joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu/language-technology-resources/dgt-translation-memory_en) · Source: European Commission, DGT-TM (Steinberger et al. 2012), re-used under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU; the Commission keeps ownership of the data · checked, professional translation · segment 2301862)

- That is not to say that tax codes cannot be improved, **especially** in the area of equitable burden sharing.
  Cela ne veut pas dire qu &apos; on ne peut pas améliorer les codes des impôts, **notamment** dans le domaine du partage équitable des charges.
  ([United Nations Parallel Corpus v1.0](https://conferences.unite.un.org/UNCorpus) · Source: United Nations, United Nations Parallel Corpus v1.0 (Ziemski, Junczys-Dowmunt and Pouliquen 2016) · checked, professional translation · segment 9234733)

- "Corrective rape" is the homophobic practice of raping a gay person, **especially** a lesbian, to make them straight.
  Le « viol homophobe » est une pratique homophobe consistant à agresser sexuellement un homosexuel, **notamment** une lesbienne, afin de le rendre hétérosexuel.
  ([Tatoeba](https://tatoeba.org/) · Tatoeba, CC BY 2.0 FR · sentences by rul and Rovo · checked, community translation · [\#12914245](https://tatoeba.org/en/sentences/show/12914245) [\#12254813](https://tatoeba.org/en/sentences/show/12254813))

## surtout

Used about 20 296 times in the texts (everyday ≈ 20 · literary ≈ 14 · biblical ≈ 6 · parliamentary ≈ 2 647 · legal and administrative ≈ 206 · UN documents ≈ 17 404).

- They're all good, **especially** that one.
  Ils sont tous bons, **surtout** lui.
  ([Tatoeba](https://tatoeba.org/) · Tatoeba, CC BY 2.0 FR · sentences by zogwarg and Igider · checked, community translation · [\#12292647](https://tatoeba.org/en/sentences/show/12292647) [\#11507705](https://tatoeba.org/en/sentences/show/11507705))

- “**Especially** after a good meal.”
  --**Surtout** quand je sors de table.
  ([Project Gutenberg books (Verne, Hugo, Maupassant and their translators)](https://www.gutenberg.org/) · Project Gutenberg, public domain · checked, professional translation · verne 80 days, row 1907)

- Follow after love and earnestly desire spiritual gifts, but **especially** that you may prophesy.
  Recherchez la charité. Aspirez aussi aux dons spirituels, mais **surtout** à celui de prophétie.
  ([World English Bible and Louis Segond 1910](https://ebible.org/) · World English Bible; Louis Segond 1910; public domain, eBible.org · checked, professional translation · 1CO 14:1)

- Ethnic minorities, religious minorities and, **especially**, women, must be respected.
  Les minorités ethniques, religieuses et, **surtout**, les femmes doivent être respectées.
  ([Europarl v8](https://www.statmt.org/europarl/) · Source: European Parliament proceedings, Europarl v8 (Koehn 2005) via OPUS (Tiedemann 2012) · checked, professional translation · segment 629865)

- Rugs can be used in cool conditions, **especially** if hair has been clipped, but these should be removed and checked daily.
  Des couvertures peuvent être utilisées contre le froid, **surtout** si les animaux ont été tondus, mais elles devraient être enlevées et contrôlées quotidiennement.
  ([DGT-TM v2021](https://joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu/language-technology-resources/dgt-translation-memory_en) · Source: European Commission, DGT-TM (Steinberger et al. 2012), re-used under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU; the Commission keeps ownership of the data · checked, professional translation · segment 1178988)

## particulièrement

Used about 17 050 times in the texts (everyday ≈ 35 · biblical ≈ 1 · parliamentary ≈ 2 269 · legal and administrative ≈ 823 · UN documents ≈ 13 923).

- She **especially** likes music.
  Elle aime **particulièrement** la musique.
  ([Tatoeba](https://tatoeba.org/) · Tatoeba, CC BY 2.0 FR · sentences by CK and Archibald · checked, community translation · [\#311832](https://tatoeba.org/en/sentences/show/311832) [\#134075](https://tatoeba.org/en/sentences/show/134075))

- no longer as a slave, but more than a slave, a beloved brother—**especially** to me, but how much rather to you, both in the flesh and in the Lord.
  non plus comme un esclave, mais comme supérieur à un esclave, comme un frère bien-aimé, de moi **particulièrement**, et de toi à plus forte raison, soit dans la chair, soit dans le Seigneur.
  ([World English Bible and Louis Segond 1910](https://ebible.org/) · World English Bible; Louis Segond 1910; public domain, eBible.org · checked, professional translation · PHM 1:16)

- Prolonging the current situation is therefore **especially** dangerous.
  La prolongation de la situation présente est donc **particulièrement** dangereuse.
  ([Europarl v8](https://www.statmt.org/europarl/) · Source: European Parliament proceedings, Europarl v8 (Koehn 2005) via OPUS (Tiedemann 2012) · checked, professional translation · segment 454758)

- train driver's handling of the train, **especially** braking
  la conduite du train, **particulièrement** le freinage
  ([DGT-TM v2021](https://joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu/language-technology-resources/dgt-translation-memory_en) · Source: European Commission, DGT-TM (Steinberger et al. 2012), re-used under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU; the Commission keeps ownership of the data · checked, professional translation · segment 852579)

- This is **especially** the case as far as debt is concerned.
  Ceci est **particulièrement** vrai en matière de dette.
  ([United Nations Parallel Corpus v1.0](https://conferences.unite.un.org/UNCorpus) · Source: United Nations, United Nations Parallel Corpus v1.0 (Ziemski, Junczys-Dowmunt and Pouliquen 2016) · checked, professional translation · segment 12251628)

## plus

Used about 13 090 times in the texts (biblical ≈ 1 · parliamentary ≈ 2 647 · UN documents ≈ 10 442).

- So I fed the flock to be slaughtered, **especially** the oppressed of the flock. I took for myself two staffs. The one I called “Favor” and the other I called “Union”, and I fed the flock.
  Alors je me mis à paître les brebis destinées à la boucherie, assurément les **plus** misérables du troupeau. Je pris deux houlettes: j’appelai l’une Grâce, et j’appelai l’autre Union. Et je fis paître les brebis.
  ([World English Bible and Louis Segond 1910](https://ebible.org/) · World English Bible; Louis Segond 1910; public domain, eBible.org · checked, professional translation · ZEC 11:7)

- Innovation and energy - **especially** energy security - are key in this regard.
  L'innovation et l'énergie - **plus** spécifiquement la sécurité énergétique - sont essentielles à cet égard.
  ([Europarl v8](https://www.statmt.org/europarl/) · Source: European Parliament proceedings, Europarl v8 (Koehn 2005) via OPUS (Tiedemann 2012) · checked, professional translation · segment 1473660)

- Female inmates are **especially** vulnerable owing to their disproportionate likelihood of having previously suffered abuse.
  Les détenues sont d &apos; autant **plus** vulnérables qu &apos; elles sont plus susceptibles que d &apos; autres personnes d &apos; avoir déjà souffert de violences.
  ([United Nations Parallel Corpus v1.0](https://conferences.unite.un.org/UNCorpus) · Source: United Nations, United Nations Parallel Corpus v1.0 (Ziemski, Junczys-Dowmunt and Pouliquen 2016) · checked, professional translation · segment 27615219)

- Briefly, we have to find solutions adapted to the present, but **especially** to the future.
  En deux mots, nous devons trouver des solutions adaptées au présent mais, **plus** encore, à l'avenir.
  ([Europarl v8](https://www.statmt.org/europarl/) · Source: European Parliament proceedings, Europarl v8 (Koehn 2005) via OPUS (Tiedemann 2012) · checked, professional translation · segment 1040012)

- Without such assistance, Serbs in the north would be unable to cope, **especially** as connections with Belgrade were being cut by UNMIK.
  Sans aide internationale, les Serbes du nord de la province ne pouvaient pas s &apos; en sortir, d &apos; autant **plus** que la MINUK coupait leurs liens avec Belgrade.
  ([United Nations Parallel Corpus v1.0](https://conferences.unite.un.org/UNCorpus) · Source: United Nations, United Nations Parallel Corpus v1.0 (Ziemski, Junczys-Dowmunt and Pouliquen 2016) · checked, professional translation · segment 9606110)

## More sentences

Sentence pairs with the word where no single translation was found: it may be translated by a phrase, or left out.

- **Especially** remarkable was her oval face.
  Son visage ovale était sa marque de fabrique.
  ([Tatoeba](https://tatoeba.org/) · Tatoeba, CC BY 2.0 FR · sentences by Dejo and sacredceltic · checked, community translation · [\#36892](https://tatoeba.org/en/sentences/show/36892) [\#12950](https://tatoeba.org/en/sentences/show/12950))

- Some of the ingredients in this beverage are harmful, **especially** if you are pregnant.
  Quelques-uns des ingrédients de cette boisson sont nuisibles, spécialement si vous êtes enceinte.
  ([Tatoeba](https://tatoeba.org/) · Tatoeba, CC BY 2.0 FR · sentences by hecko and Lulantis · checked, community translation · [\#60273](https://tatoeba.org/en/sentences/show/60273) [\#11292](https://tatoeba.org/en/sentences/show/11292))

- I cooked this **especially** for you.
  J'ai cuisiné ça spécialement pour toi.
  ([Tatoeba](https://tatoeba.org/) · Tatoeba, CC BY 2.0 FR · sentences by CK and Aiji · checked, community translation · [\#2308030](https://tatoeba.org/en/sentences/show/2308030) [\#10624371](https://tatoeba.org/en/sentences/show/10624371))

## Grammar

Notes on grammar and translation on Mova: [English grammar](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/docs/languages/en/) · [French grammar](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/docs/languages/fr/) · [translating between English and French](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/docs/languages/translation/pairs/en-fr/) · [translating from English](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/docs/languages/translation/from-en/) · [translating into French](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/docs/languages/translation/into-fr/).

## About these examples

Translations are found by how often the two words stand in the same sentence pairs, and the highlighted words are matched automatically: both are approximate. Counts are estimated from a sample of each source. Every example names its source and licence. [Submit a better translation or example](https://md.translate.elamur.ai/free/en/submit/?pair=en-fr&word=especially).


Every example is quoted under its source's licence and credited with it; the rest of the site is open under the Elamur Cosmic License.